Provoking tremendous concern from the
borough president and community activists, a recent
federal study revealed that Queens has more toxic
chemicals pumped into its air than the other four
boroughs combined.
According to the Environmental Protection Agency's
annual survey of companies' chemical emissions into the
surrounding air, ground and water, 509,870 pounds of
toxins were released in Queens in 2000. Comparatively,
only 189,164 pounds of pollutants were discharged in
Brooklyn, 43,201 on Staten Island, 29,684 in Manhattan
and 16,847 in the Bronx.
"Unfortunately, there is no surprise here," said
Borough President Helen Marshall. "Queens provides half
the power generated within the city, and combined with
our two airports and extensive highway system, we have a
formula for a toxic air cocktail."
The EPA survey fingered three energy plants as the
borough's worst polluters. The New York Power
Authority's 825-watt Poletti project in Astoria,
KeySpan's Ravenswood station in Long Island City and
Orion's generating station in Astoria combined to send
almost a half-million pounds of acidic chemicals into
the air.
"Western Queens lives under a toxic blanket of air
pollution," said Rose Marie Poveromo, president of the
United Community Civic Association in Astoria. "It
impacts our health and well-being, and our asthma rates
are increasing every year."
Most of the activists' cries for help center on
reducing the emissions being spewed from the three power
plants on the banks of the East River.
"We need the government to step in and help us get
these plants to 'repower,' which would lower their
emissions by half while actually increasing
productivity," said Anthony Gigantiello, president of
the Coalition to Help Organize a Kleaner Environment.
"Some are even talking of expanding, and we can't let
that happen."
In response to the EPA's study and the rising
frustration of people in western Queens, Marshall issued
a seven-point plan last week in an effort to lower air
pollution levels. She called for an immediate moratorium
on the construction of any additional power plants in
the borough, an upgrade to make existing ones along the
East River cleaner, the end to use of high-sulfur oil in
all facilities, and more frequent testing of the
borough's air quality, especially in Astoria and Long
Island City.
Marshall also pledged to work with city, state and
federal legislators to combat the perils of unchecked
pollution.
"Our seniors and citizens are particularly at risk of
respiratory diseases caused by these emissions," she
said. "[The government] and the private sector must
address this problem together."